Sermon for Sunday March 28th, 2010
Palm Sunday - JESUS WAS WEEPING! by MELVIN NEWLAND
Luke 19:28-19:44
MELVIN M. NEWLAND, MINISTER
CENTRAL CHRISTIAN, BROWNSVILLE, TX
(Changed e-mail address: PowerPoint slides for this sermon are available at no
charge. Just email me at mnewland@sstelco.com with your request - #105.)
I wish simply to remind you of a familiar story from the Bible. It began early
Sunday morning as Jesus was walking toward Jerusalem. Jesus stops for a moment &
sends 2 of his disciples ahead of Him into a nearby village to carry out a
special errand. Here is how Luke records that event:
"As He approached Bethphage & Bethany at the hill called the Mount of Olives, He
sent two of His disciples, saying to them, `Go to the village ahead of you, & as
you enter it, you will find a colt tied there, which no one has ever ridden.
Untie it & bring it here. If anyone asks you, `Why are you untying it?’ tell
him, `The Lord needs it.’" [Luke 19:28b-31]
A. The 2 disciples must have wondered about what Jesus told them to do, because
none of the Gospel accounts about the ministry of Christ ever mention Him riding
any animal to get from one place to another. He must have walked hundreds of
miles up & down the land we now call the "Holy Land," but there is no mention of
Him ever riding, except in a boat across the Sea of Galilee.
But now, He gives this unusual command to go into the village to get a colt that
had never been ridden, & to bring it to Him. It must have seemed a strange
command, indeed.
He even tells them the exact words they are to use should anyone question them.
They are to say, "The Lord needs it." Was this prearranged? Did the owners know
what Jesus was going to do? We don’t know.
B. It is obvious, though, that Jesus knew what He was going to face in the city
of Jerusalem. So His decision to go into Jerusalem must have been one of the
most difficult Jesus ever made.
And on top of that, to ride into the city on a colt, rather than to walk into it
as He had often done before, must have been an even more difficult decision,
because riding a colt into the city was a public declaration that He was a King.
ILL. You see, in times of war the conqueror would ride upon a prancing stallion.
But in times of peace, the king would ride a colt to symbolize that peace
prevailed. So, for Jesus to ride into Jerusalem upon a colt is to declare that
He is a King.
I. HOW WOULD THE PEOPLE RESPOND TO THAT?
How would the people respond to that? Would they recognize that His Kingdom was
not of this world - that it was a spiritual kingdom, & He was to be a spiritual
King? Small chance, because He had been teaching them that for 3 1/2 years, &
still they had not learned that lesson.
A. Perhaps some of them would greet Him with laughter. Maybe they would be
amused by what Jesus was doing. After all, it was a rather ridiculous picture.
Here is a carpenter declaring Himself to be a King!
Perhaps some would think, "He is a lunatic, living in a world of fantasy -
imagining Himself to be a King!" And they would laugh at him.
B. Others would greet Him with anger - upset because they would interpret His
riding into the city as arrogance & blasphemy against God.
C. Of course, many would hail Him with joy, welcoming Him as an earthly King,
come to reestablish the throne of David, & overthrow the Roman Empire. They were
ready & eager to place a crown upon His head.
D. Among the crowds would be people He had healed. Some had been among the
thousands He had fed. Many more had seen some of His miracles, & listened as "He
spoke with authority." They had listened, & their lives had been changed.
Jesus knew all of this. He knew that just over the horizon was the cross,
looming like a monster ready to consume Him. But Luke tells us that in spite of
it all, Jesus still "...set His face steadfastly to go to Jerusalem."
II. JESUS RIDES TOWARD THE GATES OF THE CITY
As Jesus rides down toward the gate of the city, the crowds are growing, & there
is a festive air, for it is Passover & pilgrims are gathering from far & near
for this greatest of all Jewish holidays.
A. Even before Jesus arrives, the news has spread that Jesus had raised Lazarus
from the dead. You can imagine the excitement that prevails.
"Have you heard the news? Lazarus died, & was buried in a tomb so long that his
body was starting to decay. But this teacher from Nazareth called, `Lazarus,
come forth’ & Lazarus came forth. I saw him! They stripped away the grave
clothing, & he actually walked & breathed & lived again! Surely only the Messiah
- only the Son of God could do that!"
The news travels from one person to another, until finally when Jesus was ready
to enter the city, great crowds had collected on both sides of the road. They
were there! They had cut palm branches & were shouting, "Hosanna to the king!"
Excitement prevailed throughout the whole city!
B. Then Jesus looked over His waiting audience. He must have seen the mixture of
expressions on their faces.
1. There were those who loved Him: Perhaps Bartimaeus was there, a man who had
received his sight, no longer in his beggar’s rags. How about Zacchaeus? He had
paid back his debt to society, & had made his peace with God. And the lepers?
Their skin had been cleansed & now they were rejoicing for the healing that the
Lord had given them.
ILL. Maybe Jairus’ daughter was there - back to life again after experiencing
death. Lazarus & Mary & Martha & Mary Magdalene - they were all there! Their
lives reflected the love that was in their hearts for this man who had taught
them, & molded them & changed them.
2. There were also sinister faces there. Faces with squinty eyes, waiting for
Him to say one wrong word - to make one mistake.
ILL. The Sadducees & Pharisees were there. They were supposed to be keepers of
the law, the spiritual leaders. But Jesus had gained so much popularity that
they felt threatened. So, full of jealousy, they watched Him.
ILL. The Romans were there, fearing revolt & watching for any sign of rebellion
against Rome. They were ready & waiting to crush any uprising.
Jesus realized, as He listened to their "Hosannas," that soon the sinister
voices would drown out the voices of love - that those crying for Him to be King
would soon be crying, "Crucify Him!" or simply standing aside, saying nothing at
all.
C. Now Jesus is descending along the road from the Mt. of Olives, across the
brook, toward the gate, the crowds thronging around Him.
I wonder how the apostles were reacting to all of this? I have always thought
that Judas was probably ecstatic - basking in the reflected glory - because
Judas may have wanted an earthly Kingdom more than any of the others.
ILL. I imagine that Peter walked with chest expanded -enjoying the throngs & the
cheers of the crowd - maybe with one hand on his sword just in case something
went wrong - thinking to himself, "Maybe it was worth it to leave the fishnets &
boats. Maybe at last we are going to get what we deserve."
ILL. Possibly there was Thomas, a bit skeptical about everything that was going
on - wondering what is going to happen next.
ILL. Maybe Andrew was overwhelmed by it all. He was so used to bringing people
to Jesus one by one, or in small groups - & now look at them all!
ILL. What about James & John? Do you suppose they were thinking about Jesus
being crowned King - so that they could be on His right & left hand in positions
of authority & power?
They were all there in Jerusalem - loving faces - sinister faces - anxious
apostles. Crowds trampling almost one upon another - when suddenly - the whole
procession stopped.
III. SUDDENLY THE WHOLE PROCESSION STOPPED
ILL. Do you suppose it could have been a little like rush hour traffic on the
big city expressway? One car stops, then all the other cars stop, like a chain
reaction. I can just hear the people way back in the crowd that day saying,
"What’s the holdup? What is going on? Why don’t you guys move on?"
A. But the people who were closest to Jesus could see - & they realized that it
was He who had stopped the parade. Then they saw His body begin to shake. Maybe
at first they thought He was laughing. Laughter would seem to be natural - for
everybody else was laughing, & joy prevailed.
But then they saw His face, & they saw no evidence of laughter. Rather, they saw
sorrow & tears. He was not laughing. He was crying.
B. The Scripture tells us that Jesus reacted emotionally many times from
different scenes that He saw. When He saw the poor. When He saw the hungry. When
He saw people sinning. When He saw the ill. The Scriptures say repeatedly that
"...He had compassion on them."
But it only tells us of two times that Jesus cried. One time He cried at the
grave of Lazarus. You remember, Mary & Martha were both weeping, & it says that
Jesus wept with them. He wept for them. He entered into their grief with
compassion & He identified with their sorrow & despair.
IV. WHY WAS JESUS CRYING?
This was the 2nd occasion. He looked at the city of Jerusalem. He saw the
mixture of faces & the masses of humanity crowding there - & He realized the
emptiness of their lives. They had not heard the message of peace. They did not
understand the purpose of His coming.
Listen as I read Luke 19:41-44. "As He approached Jerusalem & saw the city, He
wept over it & said, `If you, even you, had only known on this day what would
bring you peace - but now it is hidden from your eyes. The days will come upon
you when your enemies will build an embankment against you & encircle you & hem
you in on every side. They will dash you to the ground, you & the children
within your walls. They will not leave one stone on another, because you did not
recognize the time of God’s coming to you.’"
They had eyes, but they didn’t see. They had ears, but they didn’t hear. They
missed the whole point of the message that God had given to them.
A. The fact they waved palm branches showed that they didn’t understand, because
that is exactly what they did when the Maccabees overthrew the Syrian oppressors
& reestablished worship in the temple.
By waving palm branches they were showing that they expected Jesus to be another
warlord - another general of the armies - one who would lead them to overthrow
the Romans. They were saying that they were ready to pick up their swords &
shields & go to war if He would lead them!
B. Jesus said, "I didn’t come for that purpose. I came to show you a more
excellent way. I came to show you the way of love." He had said, "Love your
enemies & pray for those who persecute you. If someone smites you on the cheek,
turn to him the other also. If someone wants your coat, give him your shirt as
well. If they command you to carry their pack a mile, go two."
Those people who listened to Him must have thought, "Well, those are beautiful
words, but surely He doesn’t mean Rome? He doesn’t expect us to love Rome? Only
a lunatic would command you to love Rome. We can’t love Rome!"
But don’t you see - that was exactly what He was saying? "Love even Rome -
because Rome with her mighty army has seen the power of the sword. But Rome has
not seen the power of love. Show them love!"
C. The nation of Israel had the opportunity to show Rome something new &
different. But because they didn’t understand Jesus - because they completely
misunderstood His mission - Jesus wept over them because the opportunity would
be taken away & they would never have it again.
These were God’s people - God’s chosen people. God had loved them & led them
across the wilderness & into the Promised Land. But they did not understand the
Messiah when He walked in their midst. Because of that, Jesus wept.
D. What a contrast! As He sits upon the beast of burden, He sees the towering
Temple of God silhouetted against the sky. But beyond that - in the years
immediately ahead - He sees the armies of Titus surrounding the Holy City. He
sees Temple stones being taken down & the whole city leveled.
He sees bodies in the streets & blood running in the gutters & hundreds of
thousands of people crying because they are starving to death while Titus waits
for Jerusalem to surrender.
All of that because they didn’t recognize the Messiah when He came! How
different their lives could have been. How different the history of Israel could
have been if they had only recognized the one who came into their midst, riding
on a colt.
It is Matthew who adds that as Jesus looked at the city He said, "O Jerusalem,
Jerusalem. How often would I have gathered you together as a hen gathers her
chicks beneath her wings. But you would not come."
Today, just like the city of Jerusalem, we find ourselves in the presence of
Jesus. I wonder what He finds when He looks into our faces?
Does He see people concerned about so many things - worried about income taxes -
worried about job security - worried about their health, or lack of it? Does He
see people who are so busy doing things here & there - so busy that they never
bother to consider those things that are eternally important?
Does he see people who recognize Him for who He is? The Messiah, the Christ, the
Son of God?
When He turns & looks into our lives, I wonder, will He weep once again because
of what He sees? Or will we have the joy that passes all understanding as we
respond to His outstretched arms & hear Him say, "Well done, good & faithful
servant. Enter thou into the joy of thy Lord"?